Research Article

Study on the Impact of Perceived Value of Light Food Products on Consumer Decision-Making: Based on the Mediating Role of Price Promotion and Brand Stereotype

Dongni Yao 1, Yuanyuan Wang 1 *
More Detail
1 Tan Kah Kee College, Xiamen University, Xiamen 363105, China* Corresponding Author
International Journal of Business Studies and Innovation, 5(4), December 2025, 1-16, https://doi.org/10.35745/ijbsi2025v05.04.0001
Submitted: 12 August 2025, Published: 30 December 2025
OPEN ACCESS   51 Views   27 Downloads
Download Full Text (PDF)

ABSTRACT

With the improvement of global health awareness and the transformation of consumption concepts, light food products have become an important carrier of the healthy diet trend, and their market scale has continued to expand. However, how consumers’ perceived value of light food affects their purchase decisions and the intermediate influence mechanism have not been fully revealed. To better understand the logic of light food consumption decisions, this study focuses on the question “How does the perceived value of light food products affect consumer decisions?” Relevant literature mostly explores the impact of perceived value on consumer behavior from a single dimension, with insufficient attention to the synergistic effect of multi-dimensional perceived value and the mediating mechanism. In view of this, based on the theory of consumer behavior and the mechanism of mediating effect theory, this study divides the perceived value of light food products into four dimensions: functional perceived value, emotional perceived value, social perceived value, and health-oriented perceived value. It empirically analyzes their direct impact on consumer decisions and explores the mediating roles of price promotion and brand stereotype. Through a sampling survey of 696 consumers nationwide and structural equation model analysis, it is found that the perceived value of light food products significantly and positively affects consumer decisions; both price promotion and brand stereotype play a partial mediating role between perceived value and consumer decisions. These conclusions not only enrich the application of perceived value theory in the field of healthy food but also provide references for light food enterprises to optimize product strategies and marketing practices.

CITATION (APA)

Yao, D., & Wang, Y. (2025). Study on the Impact of Perceived Value of Light Food Products on Consumer Decision-Making: Based on the Mediating Role of Price Promotion and Brand Stereotype. International Journal of Business Studies and Innovation, 5(4), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.35745/ijbsi2025v05.04.0001

REFERENCES

  1. Aslan, M., Güngör, H., & Önler, B. (2025). The Effect of the Uniforms and Attitudes of the Flight Attendants on Passenger Repurchase Intention, and the Mediating Role of Brand Imagery and Brand Perception. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), 2485409.
  2. Bangsa, A. B., & Schlegelmilch, B. B. (2020). Linking Sustainable Product Attributes and Consumer Decision-making: Insights from a Systematic Review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 245, 118902.
  3. Blattberg, R. C., Briesch, R., & Fox, E. J. (1995). How Promotions Work. Marketing Science, 14(3_supplement), G122–G132.
  4. Bogomolova, S., Szabo, M., & Kennedy, R. (2017). Retailers’ and Manufacturers’ Price-promotion Decisions: Intuitive or Evidence-based? Journal of Business Research, 76, 189–200.
  5. Canguende-Valentim, C. F., & Vale, V. T. (2023). The Effect of Value Perceptions on Luxury Purchase Intentions: An Angolan Market Perspective. Journal of Global Marketing, 36(2), 112–126.
  6. DeVellis, R. F. (2016). Scale Development: Theory and Applications (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
  7. Garcia-Salirrosas, E. E., Escobar-Farfan, M., Esponda-Perez, J. A., et al. (2024). The Impact of Perceived Value on Brand Image and Loyalty: A Study of Healthy Food Brands in Emerging Markets. Frontiers in Nutrition, 11, 1482009.
  8. Gardner, B. B., & Levy, S. J. (1955). The Product and the Brand. Harvard Business Review, 33(2), 33–39.
  9. Husain, R., Ahmad, A., & Khan, B. M. (2022). The Role of Status Consumption and Brand Equity: A Comparative Study of the Marketing of Indian Luxury Brands by Traditional and Social-media. Global Business and Organizational Excellence, 41(4), 48–67.
  10. Jevtic, M., Matkovic, V., Kusturica, M. P., & Bouland, C. (2022). Build Healthier: Post-COVID-19 Urban Requirements for Healthy and Sustainable Living. Sustainability, 14(15), 9274.
  11. Jin, L. G. (2021). Towards Which Direction Will Light Food Consumption Develop? China Business, 9, 57.
  12. Kim, R. Y. (2024). Price Promotion Does Not Always Work: Online Reviews, Price-quality Heuristics, and Risk Aversion. Electronic Commerce Research. Available online: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-024-09894-7 (accessed on 26 March 2025).
  13. Köse, S. G., & Kırcova, İ. (2021). Using Theory of Consumption Values to Predict Organic Food Purchase Intention: Role of Health Consciousness and Eco-friendly LOHAS Tendency. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 19(3), e0109.
  14. Li, B., Nan, Y., & Yao, R. (2022). Warmth or Competence? The Effects of Cool and Cuteness on the Perceived Quality of Digital Products. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 34(9), 1880–1904.
  15. Limbu, Y. B., McKinley, C., Ganesan, P., Wang, T., & Zhang, J. (2023). Examining How and When Knowledge and Motivation Contribute to Organic Food Purchase Intention among Individuals with Chronic Diseases: Testing a Moderated Mediation Model. Sustainability, 15(19), 14582.
  16. Li, Y., Heuvinck, N., & Pandelaere, M. (2022). The Light = Healthy Intuition. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 32(2), 326–335.
  17. Ma, L. Q. (2022). A Study on the Impact of Consumers’ Perceived Value on Their Willingness to Pay a Premium for Organic Vegetables. Master Thesis, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China.
  18. Matiukaite, K., Sciukauske, I., & Usas, A. (2024). The Impact of E-WOM Aspects on Consumer Purchase Intentions. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 30(2), 162–180.
  19. Moon, Y., & Jeong, K. M. (2019). Structural Relationships of the Consumers’ Understanding on the Event, Product Satisfaction, Promotional Strategies, and Behavioral Intention in a Promotional Event for Agricultural Diversification. Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development, 26(1), 31–46.
  20. Ndlovu, N. (2024). The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Perception and Purchase Intention of South African Consumers. Ph.D. Thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
  21. Qin, Z., Chen, Y., Yan, Y., & Huang, Y. (2024). Influencer Marketing Platforms’ Effect on Light Meal Purchase Intention and Behavior. Sustainability, 16(11), 4694.
  22. Rahnama, H. (2017). Effect of Consumption Values on Women’s Choice Behavior toward Organic Foods: The Case of Organic Yogurt in Iran. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 23(2), 144–166.
  23. Schmitt, B. (1999). Experiential Marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 15(1-3), 53–67.
  24. Sheth, J. N., Newman, B. I., & Gross, B. L. (1991). Why We Buy What We Buy: A Theory of Consumption Values. Journal of Business Research, 22(2), 159–170.
  25. Sonnenberg, L., Gelsomin, E., Levy, D. E., et al. (2013). A Traffic Light Food Labeling Intervention Increases Consumer Awareness of Health and Healthy Choices at the Point-of-purchase. Preventive Medicine, 57(4), 253–257.
  26. Swasti, Y., Indra, R., Sigit, N. K., Ilham, M., Mani, L., & Aras, M. (2024). The Impact of Social Media Marketing towards Purchase Decision: Interactive Flat Panel Display Technology Distribution from Indonesia’s B2B Market. Journal of Distribution Science, 22(9), 129–139.
  27. Sweeney, J. C., & Soutar, G. N. (2001). Consumer Perceived Value: The Development of a Multiple Item Scale. Journal of Retailing, 77(2), 203–220.
  28. Wang, W., Chen, Z., & Kuang, J. (2025). Artificial Intelligence-driven Recommendations and Functional Food Purchases: Understanding Consumer Decision-making. Foods, 14(6), 976.
  29. Wang, Y., Gu, J., Wang, S., & Wang, J. (2019). Understanding Consumers’ Willingness to Use Ride-sharing Services: The Roles of Perceived Value and Perceived Risk. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 105, 504–519.
  30. Wu, S., Hu, Z., Li, Y., & Yuan, Y. (2024). How Brand Familiarity Affects Green Product Purchase Intention: The Moderating Role of Streamers’ Environmental Knowledge. Technology in Society, 77, 102572.
  31. Xu, Y., Dzever, S., & Zhao, G. (2023). Measuring the Effects of Pressure on Consumer Impulse Buying Intention in Online Group Buying. International Journal of Enterprise Information Systems, 19(1), 1–23.
  32. Yan, J., Tian, K., Heravi, S., & Morgan, P. (2017). The Vices and Virtues of Consumption Choices: Price Promotion and Consumer Decision Making. Marketing Letters, 28(3), 461–475.
  33. Yoon, H. J., Lee, Y. J., Ko, Y., & Joo, J. (2024). The Effectiveness of Green Demarketing Campaigns: The Moderating Role of Corporate Social Responsibility Orientation. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 43(3), 630–652.
  34. Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer Perceptions of Price, Quality, and Value: A Means-end Model and Synthesis of Evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22.
  35. Zhou, X., Wang, Y. Q., & Wang, M. S. (2024). A Study on the Mechanism of Consumer Decision-making Driven by Perceived Value Affordance of Digital Platforms. Nankai Business Review, (in press). Available online: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms2/article/abstract?v=PIF7WDU6q_pNlRovcik6y4dthHujnI7xRj_sZdl50pS8WlwKqgS-ZvAM5yYjAgRPHScJjJIDnLwXSSk8SXwVkqV6cFeD9QcWqj-N7JKlbnqefuSCXoWphA==&uniplatform=NZKPT (accessed on 26 March 2025).
  36. Zhu, W., & Jiao, Y. (2025). Steering Decisions: Exploring the Impact of Perceived Value and Perceived Risk on Consumer Intentions for Adopting Driverless Cars in China. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 109, 164–179.